Shape sorters are a classic developmental toy that challenges babies to match shapes to their corresponding holes. At 9-12 months, babies may not solve the puzzle independently yet, but they're learning to examine shapes, rotate objects, and experiment with fitting pieces — all critical problem-solving skills.
Start with simple shape sorters that have just a few shapes (circle, square, triangle). The round shape is usually mastered first since it doesn't require rotation. As babies practice, they develop spatial awareness and begin to understand that objects have specific properties.
Shape sorters also build persistence and frustration tolerance. Baby tries, fails, adjusts, and tries again — this iterative process is early engineering thinking. Celebrate their efforts and model the solution to keep them motivated and learning.